1 Isishwankathelo
Ivalve yebhabhathane sisixhobo esibalulekileyo kunikezelo lwamanzi kunye nenkqubo yemibhobho yokuhambisa amanzi.Ngokuqhubela phambili kweteknoloji yezoshishino, iimfuno ezahlukeneyo zibekwe phambili kwisakhiwo kunye nokusebenza kwevalve yebhabhathane.Ngoko ke, uhlobo, izinto eziphathekayo kunye nefom yokudibanisa kufuneka ikhethwe ngokufanelekileyo ngokwemiqathango yokusebenza ngexesha loyilo kunye nokukhetha.
Ivalve yebhabhathane sisixhobo esibalulekileyo kunikezelo lwamanzi kunye nenkqubo yemibhobho yokuhambisa amanzi.Ngokuqhubela phambili kweteknoloji yezoshishino, iimfuno ezahlukeneyo zibekwe phambili kwisakhiwo kunye nokusebenza kwevalve yebhabhathane.Ngoko ke, uhlobo, izinto eziphathekayo kunye nefom yokudibanisa kufuneka ikhethwe ngokufanelekileyo ngokwemiqathango yokusebenza ngexesha loyilo kunye nokukhetha.
2 Yila
2.1 Ulwakhiwo
Ingqungquthela yokuvala (i-butterfly plate) ye-valve ye-butterfly iphakathi phakathi, kwaye impembelelo yayo ekuchaseni ukuhamba kufuneka ithathelwe ingqalelo kuyilo.
2.1 Ulwakhiwo
Ingqungquthela yokuvala (i-butterfly plate) ye-valve ye-butterfly iphakathi phakathi, kwaye impembelelo yayo ekuchaseni ukuhamba kufuneka ithathelwe ingqalelo kuyilo.
Ngokubhekiselele kwisakhiwo sepleyiti yebhabhathane yevalve yebhabhathane enobubanzi obukhulu, iAWWA C504 (iAmerican Water Supply Engineering Association Standard) ichaza ukuba ipleyiti yebhabhathane ayifanele ibe neembambo ezinqamlezileyo, kwaye ubukhulu bayo bungabi ngaphezu kwama-2.25 ububanzi isiqu sevalvu.
Umgangatho ongenayo amanzi kunye nomgangatho wamanzi we-butterfly plate kufuneka ulungelelaniswe.
Izikrufu zangaphakathi azikwazi ukuphuma ngaphandle kwepleyiti yebhabhathane, ukuze unganyusi indawo ejongene namanzi.
2.2 Irabha etywiniweyo
Umgangatho ongenayo amanzi kunye nomgangatho wamanzi we-butterfly plate kufuneka ulungelelaniswe.
Izikrufu zangaphakathi azikwazi ukuphuma ngaphandle kwepleyiti yebhabhathane, ukuze unganyusi indawo ejongene namanzi.
2.2 Irabha etywiniweyo
Ngamanye amaxesha ubomi benkonzo ye-rubber butterfly valve bufutshane, ehambelana nomgangatho we-rubber kunye nobubanzi bendawo yokutywinwa.Umsesane wokutywina we-valve ye-butterfly etywiniweyo kufuneka yenziwe ngezinto eziphezulu zerubha, kwaye imigaqo yenkqubo kufuneka ilandelwe ngexesha lokubunjwa koxinzelelo.Ukushisa kwe-vulcanization akufanele kunyuswe ngokungqongqo, kwaye ixesha lingancitshiswa, ngaphandle koko kuya kubangela ukuba i-ring yokutywina iguge kwaye iqhekeke ngokulula.Indawo yokutywina yentsimbi ehambelana nendandatho yokutywina yerabha kufuneka ibe nobubanzi obaneleyo, ngaphandle koko i-rubber yokutywina i-rubber ayilula ukuba ifakwe.Ukongeza, imilo kunye nokunyamezelana kwesikhundla, i-symmetry, ukuchaneka, ukugudiswa, kunye ne-elasticity yeringi yokutywina ye-valve yomzimba kunye ne-butterfly plate nayo ichaphazela ubomi benkonzo yeringi yokutywinwa kwerabha.
2.2 Ukuqina
Ukuqina ngumba obalulekileyo ekuyilweni kweevalve zebhabhathane, ezihambelana nezinto ezifana neepleyiti zebhabhathane, i-valve shafts kunye nokudibanisa.
Ukuqina ngumba obalulekileyo ekuyilweni kweevalve zebhabhathane, ezihambelana nezinto ezifana neepleyiti zebhabhathane, i-valve shafts kunye nokudibanisa.
(1) Ubungakanani beshafu yevalvu Ubungakanani beshafu yevalvu buchazwe kwi-AWWA C504.Ukuba ubungakanani be-valve shaft abuhlangabezani neemfuno, kunokubakho ukuqina okungonelanga, ukuvuza kwe-reverse seal, kunye ne-torque enkulu yokuvula.Ukuqina kwe-shaft kuhambelana ne-1 / EI, oko kukuthi, ukuphucula ukuqina kunye nokunciphisa ingxaki yokuguqulwa, kufuneka siqale ngokunyusa i-EI.I-E yimodyuli yokuqina.Ngokuqhelekileyo, umehluko wensimbi awukho mkhulu, kwaye izinto ezikhethiweyo zinempembelelo encinci ekuqineni.Ndingumzuzu we-inertia kwaye inxulumene nobukhulu becandelo le-shaft.Ubungakanani be-valve shaft ngokuqhelekileyo bubalwa ngokuhambelana nokugoba kunye nokunyanzeliswa.Ayinxulumene kuphela ne-torque, kodwa inxulumene kakhulu nomzuzu wokugoba.Ngokukodwa, umzuzu wokugoba wevalve yebhabhathane enobubanzi obukhulu mkhulu kunetorque.
(2) Ukulungelelaniswa komngxuma we-shaft Uhlobo oludala lwe-AWWA C504 luchaza ukuba i-valve yevalve ye-butterfly shaft yi-shaft ethe tye.Emva kwenguqulelo ka-1980, kwacetywa ukuba yenziwe ibe ziishafu ezimbini ezimfutshane.Ngokutsho kwe-AWWA C504 kunye ne-GB12238, ubude obufakwe kwi-shaft kunye nomngxuma kufuneka ube yi-1.5d.Umsantsa (ixabiso le-C) phakathi komphetho womzimba wevalve kunye nesiphelo senkxaso yepleyiti yebhabhathane kwidimension ye-axial yevalve yebhabhathane yaseJapan ichaziwe, ehambelana ngokubanzi nobungakanani bobubanzi, obuphakathi kwe-25 kunye ne-45mm. , oko kukunciphisa umgama phakathi kweenkxaso ze-shaft (ixabiso le-C), ngaloo ndlela ukunciphisa umzuzu wokugoba kunye nokuguqulwa kwe-shaft.
3Ngamafutshane, kukunyusa umzuzu we-inertia yecandelo ukunyusa ukuqina.
4Ngokuqhelekileyo, kukho iimbambo zeringi kunye neentambo ezinqamlekileyo.Enyanisweni, iimbambo zomnqamlezo zandisa kuphela ukuzinza kwaye akufanele zibe zininzi kakhulu.Ezona ziphambili ziimbambo zeringi.Ukuba unokongeza i-∩-shaped ribs, kuya kuba luncedo ngakumbi ekuqineni, kodwa kukho ingxaki yokwenziwa kakubi.
2.3 Iibheringi zokuzithambisa
Ininzi okanye yonke ingcinezelo ephakathi kwi-butterfly plate (reverse) idluliselwa kwi-bearing ngokusebenzisa i-shaft, ngoko ukuthwala kudlala indima ebaluleke kakhulu.Ezinye iivalvu zebhabhathane zasemzini zikhaphukhaphu kwaye ziluncedo, kwaye iivalve ezinomgangatho omncinci zinokujikwa ngomnwe omnye, ngelixa ezinye iivalve zebhabhathane zasekhaya zinzima.Ukongeza kwi-coaxiality, i-symmetry, ukuchaneka kokucubungula, ukugqiba kunye nomgangatho wokupakisha, kakhulu Into ebalulekileyo yi-lubricity yezinto eziphathekayo.Umgangatho we-AWWA C504 uphakamisa ukuba umkhono we-shaft okanye i-bearing efakwe kumzimba we-valve kufuneka ibe yimpahla yokuzithambisa, kwaye umkhono we-shaft unengxaki yokunciphisa ukuxutywa kunye nokuthambisa, kwaye ukubola akuvumelekanga.Ngaphandle komkhono we-shaft, nokuba i-valve shaft yintsimbi engenasici, umzimba wevalve unomhlwa kunye neengxaki zokubambelela.Ukusetyenziswa kwe-bushings kunokunyusa ukuqina.
Ininzi okanye yonke ingcinezelo ephakathi kwi-butterfly plate (reverse) idluliselwa kwi-bearing ngokusebenzisa i-shaft, ngoko ukuthwala kudlala indima ebaluleke kakhulu.Ezinye iivalvu zebhabhathane zasemzini zikhaphukhaphu kwaye ziluncedo, kwaye iivalve ezinomgangatho omncinci zinokujikwa ngomnwe omnye, ngelixa ezinye iivalve zebhabhathane zasekhaya zinzima.Ukongeza kwi-coaxiality, i-symmetry, ukuchaneka kokucubungula, ukugqiba kunye nomgangatho wokupakisha, kakhulu Into ebalulekileyo yi-lubricity yezinto eziphathekayo.Umgangatho we-AWWA C504 uphakamisa ukuba umkhono we-shaft okanye i-bearing efakwe kumzimba we-valve kufuneka ibe yimpahla yokuzithambisa, kwaye umkhono we-shaft unengxaki yokunciphisa ukuxutywa kunye nokuthambisa, kwaye ukubola akuvumelekanga.Ngaphandle komkhono we-shaft, nokuba i-valve shaft yintsimbi engenasici, umzimba wevalve unomhlwa kunye neengxaki zokubambelela.Ukusetyenziswa kwe-bushings kunokunyusa ukuqina.
2.4 Ukudityaniswa kwe-shaft kunye nepleyiti yebhabhathane
I-shaft kunye ne-butterfly plate ye-valve ye-butterfly ye-diameter encinci idityaniswe ngokufanelekileyo ngesitshixo okanye i-spline, kunye nokudibanisa i-polygonal shaft okanye i-pin connection nayo ingasetyenziswa.I-shaft kunye nepleyiti yebhabhathane yevalve yebhabhathane enobubanzi obukhulu idityaniswe kakhulu zizitshixo okanye izikhonkwane zetaper.Okwangoku, ii-shafts ezininzi kunye neediski zixhunywe ngezikhonkwane.Iphini yokuqhagamshela yonakaliswe phantsi kweemeko ezinzima zokusebenza.Oku kungenxa yezizathu zokuvelisa.Phakathi kwabo, ukuchaneka kwe-anastomosis akulunganga, ubukhulu bepini abufanelekanga, ukuqina kwepini akwanele okanye izinto eziphathekayo azifanelekanga, njl., Kufuneka zihlawulwe ingqalelo.I-shaft kunye ne-butterfly plate ye-valve ye-butterfly enkulu inokudibaniswa ngendlela ekhethekileyo.
I-shaft kunye ne-butterfly plate ye-valve ye-butterfly ye-diameter encinci idityaniswe ngokufanelekileyo ngesitshixo okanye i-spline, kunye nokudibanisa i-polygonal shaft okanye i-pin connection nayo ingasetyenziswa.I-shaft kunye nepleyiti yebhabhathane yevalve yebhabhathane enobubanzi obukhulu idityaniswe kakhulu zizitshixo okanye izikhonkwane zetaper.Okwangoku, ii-shafts ezininzi kunye neediski zixhunywe ngezikhonkwane.Iphini yokuqhagamshela yonakaliswe phantsi kweemeko ezinzima zokusebenza.Oku kungenxa yezizathu zokuvelisa.Phakathi kwabo, ukuchaneka kwe-anastomosis akulunganga, ubukhulu bepini abufanelekanga, ukuqina kwepini akwanele okanye izinto eziphathekayo azifanelekanga, njl., Kufuneka zihlawulwe ingqalelo.I-shaft kunye ne-butterfly plate ye-valve ye-butterfly enkulu inokudibaniswa ngendlela ekhethekileyo.
2.5 Ubude besakhiwo
Ubude besakhiwo sevalve yebhabhathane iphuhlisa kuthotho olufutshane, kodwa indlela enjalo kufuneka ilumke.Ngenxa yokuba ubude besakhiwo bufutshane kakhulu ukuchaphazela amandla.Imigangatho yamazwe ngamazwe ichaze ubude besakhiwo soluhlu olufutshane lweevalve ze-butterfly ze-flange, kodwa ubude besakhiwo sevalve enoxinzelelo oluphezulu akufanele bufinyezwe, ngaphandle koko iingxaki ziya kwenzeka, ngokukodwa kwizinto ezinqabileyo ezifana nentsimbi.
Ubude besakhiwo sevalve yebhabhathane iphuhlisa kuthotho olufutshane, kodwa indlela enjalo kufuneka ilumke.Ngenxa yokuba ubude besakhiwo bufutshane kakhulu ukuchaphazela amandla.Imigangatho yamazwe ngamazwe ichaze ubude besakhiwo soluhlu olufutshane lweevalve ze-butterfly ze-flange, kodwa ubude besakhiwo sevalve enoxinzelelo oluphezulu akufanele bufinyezwe, ngaphandle koko iingxaki ziya kwenzeka, ngokukodwa kwizinto ezinqabileyo ezifana nentsimbi.
I-Nortech ngomnye wabavelisi abakhokelayo bevalvu yeshishini e-China kunye nesiqinisekiso somgangatho we-ISO9001.
Ixesha lokuposa: Aug-20-2021